രക്തം,രക്തകോശങ്ങൾ, ഗ്രൂപ്പുകൾ എന്നിവയുമായി ബന്ധപ്പെട്ട ചോദ്യങ്ങളാണ് പാഠത്തിൽ.
- Blood circulation was discovered by
William Harvey
- Tissues in the form of liquid in human body
Blood
- Hormones are transported by
Blood
- Which is called as the river of life
Blood
- Study of blood
Hematology
- The liquid portion of blood is called
Plasma
- Level of plasma in blood is
55%
- Percentage of water in plasma
90%
- Examples of blood proteins are
Albumin, Globulin, and Fibrinogen
- Blood proteins are secreted by
Liver
- Blood protein which helps in blood clotting
Fibrinogen
- Blood protein which acts as antibodies
Globulin
- Blood protein which controls blood pressure
Albumin
- Blood groups and Rh factor are discovered by
Karl Landsteiner
- Substances which are capable of stimulating the formation of antibodies
Antigen
- Blood group without antigen
O
- Blood group without antibody
AB
- Blood group which is called as the universal recipient
AB
- Blood group which is called as the universal donor
O
- Most common blood group
O +ve
- Rarest blood group
AB -ve
- Blood with Rh antigen is considered as
Positive group
- Examples of artificial blood
Haemopure and Polyheme
- Iron content pigment which gives Red color to blood
Hemoglobin
- Which is called as respiratory pigment (Pigment which helps in transportation of Oxygen)
Hemoglobin
- Protein part of Hemoglobin
Globin
- Formation of blood cells are known as
Hemopoiesis
- Hemoglobin is present in
Red Blood Corpuscles (RBC) or Erythrocytes
- Blood cells which give immunity to the body
White Blood Corpuscles (WBC) Or Leucocytes
- Blood cells which help in blood clotting
Platelets (Erythrocytes)
- Protein which helps in blood clotting
Fibrinogen
- Mineral which helps in blood clotting
Calcium
- Enzyme which helps in blood clotting
Thrombokinase
- Normal time for blood clotting
3-8 Minutes
- Blood plasma without clotting factor
Serum
- Organ known as Graveyard of RBC
Spleen
- Organ known as Blood bank in the body (Reservoir of blood)
Spleen
- Deficiency of RBC causes the disease
Anemia
- Abnormal rise in the count of RBC known as
Polycythemia
- Blood cells having no nucleus
RBC and Platelets
- Only mammal having a nucleus in RBC
Camel
- Blood cells having no colors
WBC and Platelets
- Lifespan of RBC
120 Days
- Lifespan of WBC
15 Days
- Lifespan of Platelets
4-7 Days
- RBC and Platelets are produced in
Bone marrow
- WBC produced at
Spleen, Lymph glands, and bone marrow
- Order of count of different blood cells
RBC> Platelets> WBC
- Blood cells producing antibodies
WBC
- Study of blood vessels and lymphatics
Angiology
- Substances that resisting our body from disease-causing organisms
Antibodies
- Over production of WBC causes
Leukemia
- Deficiency of WBC causes the disease
Leukopenia
- 5 Types of WBC
Neutrophil, Basophil, Eosinophil, Monocyte, Lymphocyte
- Largest blood cell
WBC
- Largest WBC
Monocyte
- Smallest WBC
Lymphocyte
- Proportion of RBC and WBC in human body
5000:1
- Colored connective tissue
Blood
- Colorless connective tissue
Lymph
- Process of blood clotting in wounds is called
Coagulation
- An anticoagulant in blood that prevents coagulation in blood vessels
Heparin
- Heparin is produced by
Basophil
- Clotting of blood in blood vessels is called
Thrombosis
- Block in artery is removed by
Angioplasty
- Inability of clotting of blood is called
Haemophilia
- Hereditary disease which is called as Christmas disease
Haemophilia
- Amount of blood in a healthy person
5-6 Liters
- Normal blood pressure of a man
120/80 mm Hg (120 systolic pressure, 80 Diastolic pressure)
- Which is called as the Silent killer
High Blood pressure (Hypertension)
- Instrument used to measure blood pressure
Sphygmomanometer (Inventor: Julius Harison)
- During the sleeping time, blood pressure
Decrease
(To be Continued…)